YOUR FIRST READING TOOL

Meet the kana.

Two scripts. The same core sounds. Start with a few symbols, say them aloud, and come back tomorrow.

Practice from memory

Choose a script and a row. Say the sound before revealing it.

1 of 46あ

Watch the small differences

Length changes words. おばさん (aunt) and おばあさん (grandmother) differ by a long vowel. Katakana often uses ー: コーヒー, coffee.

Small っ holds a beat. In きって (stamp), briefly hold before the t. Small ゃ・ゅ・ょ combine with another kana: きゃ is one mora, while きや is two.

Particles have special readings. は is pronounced wa as a topic particle; へ is e as a direction particle. を is usually pronounced o. Roman letters are a guide; listen to words in the course.

Hiragana & katakana chart

Each cell shows hiragana, katakana, and a romanized reading. The ん is a mora of its own; じ and ぢ (and ず and づ) share a sound in standard Japanese.

Vowels
あ アa
い イi
う ウu
え エe
お オo
K
か カka
き キki
く クku
け ケke
こ コko
S
さ サsa
し シshi
す スsu
せ セse
そ ソso
T
た タta
ち チchi
つ ツtsu
て テte
と トto
N
な ナna
に ニni
ぬ ヌnu
ね ネne
の ノno
H
は ハha
ひ ヒhi
ふ フfu
へ ヘhe
ほ ホho
M
ま マma
み ミmi
む ムmu
め メme
も モmo
Y
や ヤya
ゆ ユyu
よ ヨyo
R
ら ラra
り リri
る ルru
れ レre
ろ ロro
W / N
わ ワwa
を ヲwo
ん ンn
G
が ガga
ぎ ギgi
ぐ グgu
げ ゲge
ご ゴgo
Z
ざ ザza
じ ジji
ず ズzu
ぜ ゼze
ぞ ゾzo
D
だ ダda
ぢ ヂji
づ ヅzu
で デde
ど ドdo
B
ば バba
び ビbi
ぶ ブbu
べ ベbe
ぼ ボbo
P
ぱ パpa
ぴ ピpi
ぷ プpu
ぺ ペpe
ぽ ポpo

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